How to Fail at Your Big, Hairy, Audacious Goal (And How to Set A Goal That You’ll Reach)
A few years ago, my husband and I set a huge, exciting goal: to save up $80,000 over the course of 3 years for a down payment.
Initially, our goal amped us up. We imagined the huge benefit that having an $80,000 down payment would eventually provide. We got to work budgeting, doing the math, and analyzing the numbers. Then, we started to actually transfer money into the down payment account as our money trickled in.
There was something wrong, though. The savings were anticlimactic. In the grand scheme of $80,000, putting away $100 here and $300 there seemed pretty pathetic.
After saving for two months for $2,000, we realized that we’d only reached 1/40th of the goal, and gave up.
Our big, hairy, audacious goal was a bust, and left us feeling like failures.
What Went Wrong?
We had this great goal. It met the “SMART” criteria – it was specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely.
We certainly could have saved up $80,000 over the course of three years. At $26,000 per year, it would have only been $13,000 each, which was attainable with our incomes and expenses at the time.
What went wrong was simply that the goal was too removed from what we were already doing.
We weren’t actually saving any money at the time toward a down payment. There were no small steps or changes in our habits to build us up. We wanted to go from saving nothing to saving over $1,000 per month each, every single month.
Small Wins = Big Gains
Instead of being a huge motivator, our big, hairy, audacious goal ended up being discouraging. We made very little progress over the few months after we set the goal, despite our best intentions. If we had set a goal like saving $300 per month each and then working our way up from there, we would have seen actual progress. That would have been motivating for us. We would have been able to move from $300 per month up to $500, then upward from there.
Our brains need to see small successes to remain motivated.
This is why Dave Ramsey’s Debt Snowball method of debt repayment actually works, whereas it’s rival, the method of paying off the highest interest debt first isn’t as successful.
If you are unfamiliar with Dave Ramsey’s Debt Snowball method, it looks like this:
- List all of your debts, from largest to smallest by amount owed
- Continue paying the minimum payment on all debts, and funnel all extra debt-repayment funds toward the smallest debt
- When the smallest debt is paid off, funnel all extra funds toward the second smallest debt, and so on.
This is quite controversial in the world of personal finance (lol, I know, right?). Many will argue that the debt that is repaid first should be the one with the highest interest rate, which makes sense from a savings point of view.
On paper, this is far better advice, but it doesn’t work. People don’t stick to it. Humans need the affirmation of small wins. It gives us the sense that we are making progress and gives us the confidence we need to continue. Ramsey’s Debt Snowball method takes care of the psychological need to have those small wins.
Is it smarter financially to pay off the debt with the highest interest rate? Sure! But in reality, the financially smarter route is the one that you’ll actually take.
When the first debt is paid off – maybe it’s a $250 credit card – it provides a sense of accomplishment. It’s a small win that makes you believe you can do what you set out to do.
Use Psychology to Set Goals You’ll Actually Reach
Knowing how our brains need small wins to stay motivated, actually make progress by avoiding logical thinking (our brains are NOT logical) and set goals that are almost easy to attain, especially when you are starting from scratch.
– Instead of setting a goal to pay off $40,000 worth of debt in one year, focus on getting to the first $5,000 of debt payoff. Once you reach $5,000 per month, focus on the next $7,000.
– Instead of setting your sights on losing 50 pounds, focus on losing just one. Once you lose one pound, increase your goal to two more.
– Instead of trying to figure out how to build a business that will bring in $5,000 per month, work on earning $500 per month.
With these goals, every time that you transfer $100 onto a credit card, go for a jog, or earn $75, you are making huge progress toward your goal. Reaching 25% of your goal feels far better than reaching 1% of your goal.
Sure, we probably could make progress faster than this – but we don’t. Instead of setting these goals and actually reaching them, we set these goals, realize we can’t run before we learn to walk, and give up completely.
In our situation, going from $0 to $5,000 saved would have been motivating. After we gave up, we spent a couple of months just letting the money accumulate and then set another goal of saving just $5,000. This was far more effective.
So it’s easy. Scale it back. Sure, keep your huge goal, write it down somewhere, and don’t forget about it. But to actually reach it, set yourself up for small wins. And don’t forget to change your environment.
I’m a supporter for getting rid of the highest interest rate first, but as someone who is trying to pay off her mortgage over investing, I’m not one to underestimate psychological motivators.
Great point about goal-making / breaking. I first heard about this concept in Weight Watchers but it’s applicable to so many other things.
I absolutely agree! You need to start small otherwise you are setting yourself up for failure! I’ve been working on this myself with a goals spreadsheet (http://www.lesliebeslie.com/2014/09/08/goal-tracking-spreadsheet-august-2014/) so I can focus on three goals a week doing them once per week. Thinking about doing something every single day is really overwhelming. And as you said, going from saving nothing to saving everything, is pretty unrealistic!
Yeah, I just set 3 decent-sized financial goals for over the course of the next year. And after spending the past year with multiple sources of debt, I absolutely agree with the small wins up front that keep the motivation going. I loved knocking away creditors over the year, and it kept me going. I am 60% of the way through my debt repayment plan but I’m pretty certain I will be able to keep at it 🙂
at the beginning of this year, we had $2 in our savings account. We set out to save $30k in one year for a down payment–thinking that it would take us 2 years to save the minimum $50k we needed for 10% down payment.
Well, we met our $30k goal at the end of July, which was absolutely flabbergasting considering just last year we were making $1k minimum monthly payments toward our debt.
So we upped our goal to reach $50k by the end of this year to put toward our down payment and we did it!
Absolutely insane bc we never would have thought this were possible just last year.
I agree — setting small attainable goals really works for me. It allows for me to keep the excitement going because I reach the goals! Then when I do better, it just feels awesome.
This is the approach I’ve been taking over the past few months and I’ve had way more success than when I used to set bigger long-term goals. Even if the smaller intervals are part of a larger sum that I’m working towards, I find it motivating and easier to stick to. Really great suggestions in this post, Sarah, and congrats on all that you’ve been able to reach this year!
We’re working towards one big goal right now (financial independence) and it’ll take us about 3 years to get there. But, we also have monthly goals of hitting certain % saved rates, which helps us to stay motivated. By tracking our progress every month, and celebrating every month’s successes, we’re able to stay in it for the longer haul. I think you’re right that our brains need those incremental rewards!
I think another really helpful strategy is to set big goals (need something aspirational), break them down into smaller hurdles and then use technology to help. For example, if you want to save $80,000 in 3 years, it comes out to $555 per week, and $225 per person per week, assuming you’re a couple. Now set-up a separate savings account, and automatically pay $225 into your account every week.
If you’re paying off debt, same thing. Put your debt repayment plan on auto pay! Get rid of the human element that affects as all i.e. temptation, procrastination. Set your bank account up so that it automatically pays your credit card company the amount required to achieve your repayment goal.
I believe that psychology does have a lot to do with it. Like losing weight. You know exactly what you have to do but for some reason ( 95% psychologically!) you don’t. Money is the same way sometimes but not all of the time.
Me and my hubs have goals and we are taking it like a baby step, we are going to reach our goals slowly and hopefully we will achieve it in the future. First thing we want to achieve is to remove our debt and then we will proceed to our next goal.
I love this! I have been trying to get rid of CC#4 (because it was my lowest balance CC), but I think I’m going to change focus to CC#5 instead. CC#4 is one that can be used at any store and for some reason I’m having a hard time paying it off. CC#5 is a store card and it easier to pay off since I don’t shop there anymore. The balances are similar and I think it will help me get a win faster (since I still occasionally end up using CC#4, which slows down progress). I need the win and soon! I’m getting discouraged, which isn’t good…